Imre Madách

by Dieter P. Lotze



Lotze, Dieter P. Imre Madách. Boston: Twayne Publishers, 1981. 173 pp. (Twayne World Authors Series; no. 617)

 
   

Expanded table of contents

 
   

     About the Author

     Preface

     Acknowledgments

     Chronology

8
9
11
13

1. Imre Madách’s Life and Times

15

I.                    Hungary in the nineteenth century

II.                 Madách’s life: events and impacts

III.               Madách’s cultural world: Hungary and Europe

15
20
28

2.  From the First Blossoms of a Lyre to a Fairy Dream: Madách’s Development as a Writer

33

I.                    Romanticism and reality: Madách’s poetry

II.                 The frustrated storyteller: Madách’s prose narratives

III.               The making of a dramatist: Madách’s earlier works

IV.              Descent from the summit: Madách’s last plays

33
37
39
44

3.  The Tragedy of Man: Madách’s Dramatic Masterpiece   

48

I.                    From Eden to the dusk of mankind: a synopsis of the drama

II.                 The critics’ dilemma: “the comedy of the devil” or the salvation of a sinner?

48
53

4. Three Dramas in One: The Levels of Action in Madách’s Tragedy

59

I.                    Adam and Eve: the tragedy of the individual

II.                 The future as a bad dream: Madách, history, and Hegel

III.               Beyond the human sphere: the metaphysical framework

59
74
89

5.  The “Hungarian Faust”? Madách and the Faust Tradition

105

I.                    Adam as a Faustian hero

II.                 The “transformation of a poem”

III.               Goethe and Madách: parallels and contrasts

105
110
117

6.  A Poem of Mankind: Madách and European Romanticism

130

I.                    The Počme de Humanité

II.                 Hugo and Madách: two Romanticists look at human history

III.               Madách and the Hungarian Romantic tradition

130
137
143

7.  A Century Later: A Concluding Note

152

     Notes and References

     Selected Bibliography    

     Index  

155
163
168




Dumain notes:

Page:

 

45, 153: György Lukács

 

Chapter 3

53-58: Chapter 3.II. The critics’ dilemma

53-54: Madách’s letter: response to János Erdélyi

 

Chapter 4: Three dramas in one

Chapter 4.I

60: no individuality, character development?

66: Job

67-74: Eve

Chapter 4.II

76-78: Hegel

79: Madách’s logic of history

84: Hegel / Madách parallel, plus secularization

85: phalanstery endpoint of dialectical historical development

86-87: Marx

Chapter 4.III

89-91: Feuerbach

91-96: Moleschott, Büchner

94-96: Earth-Spirit

96-97: Catholic objections to Madách

97-99: Kant

99-101: Lucifer ŕ dualism

102: Christianity vs Mark Twain / nihilism

103: Linchpin of Lotze’s argument. Lotze: Madách’s letter to Erdélyi emphasizes progress, but historical development ends in nihilist wasteland. Integration of the 3 levels of analysis vindicates Christianity. Does Lotze contradict Madách, or himself?

 

Chapter 5: Faust

Chapter 5.I

Striking parallels with Lessing, though direct evidence of influence lacking.

Both assertions & denials that Madách copied Goethe.

Chapter 5.II

Definite influence of Goethe, similarities & differences are shown.

Chapter 5.III

122-129: Lucifer (& Adam): Lucifer’s nature & its difference from Goethe’s version.

 

Chapter 6: Romanticism

Chapter 6.I

Obsession with demonstrating influence of other writers.

Historic transition from Romanticism to realism.

Počme d’Humanité.

132: Faust, Byron, Shelley

133: French writers ŕ Lamartine

134: Mickiewicz a national author.

135: other German counterparts

136: Eduard Hlatky vs Madách: Weltenmorgen: Catholic rebuttal to Madách’s alleged atheism.

        Madách the apex of Romanticism.

Chapter 6.II

137: French Romanticism & Hugo influential

140: parallels with Hugo

142: differences

Chapter 6.III

143ff: Hungarian Romanticism (& morphing into realism)

151: end of Romanticism

 

Chapter 7

152: science fiction

153: Lukács



Futurology, Science Fiction, Utopia, and Alienation
in the Work of Imre Madách, György Lukács, and Other Hungarian Writers:
Select Bibliography

Johannes Linnankoski (Pseudonym of Johannes Vihtori Peltonen, 1869-1913):
Literature in English & Esperanto

From Eden to Cain: Unorthodox Interpretations & Literary Transformations:
Selected Bibliography

De Edeno al Kaino:
Malkutimaj Interpretoj & Literaturaj Pritraktoj en Esperanto:
Bibliografio

Sándor Szathmári (1897-1974): Bibliografio & Retgvidilo / Bibliography & Web Guide

Science Fiction & Utopia Research Resources: A Selective Work in Progress

Sciencfikcio & Utopia Literaturo en Esperanto /
Science Fiction & Utopian Literature in Esperanto:
Gvidilo / A Guide

Pessimism as Philosophy: A Jaundiced Selected Annotated Bibliography

Georg Lukács’ The Destruction of Reason: Selected Bibliography


Home Page | Site Map | What's New | Coming Attractions | Book News
Bibliography | Mini-Bibliographies | Study Guides | Special Sections
My Writings | Other Authors' Texts | Philosophical Quotations
Blogs | Images & Sounds | External Links

CONTACT Ralph Dumain

Uploaded 14 November 2015

Site ©1999-2015 Ralph Dumain